Oprah winfrey biography resumen

1954–

Who Is Oprah Winfrey?

Oprah Winfrey is an Emmy Award–winning outside layer show host, media executive, Institute Award–nominated actress, and philanthropist. She’s best known for being rank host of her wildly accepted program, The Oprah Winfrey Show, which aired for 25 seasons, from 1986 to 2011.

Tight success helped her become high-mindedness world’s first Black woman mogul in 2003. Winfrey’s media commonwealth has grown to include undiluted TV network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, and a lifestyle periodical brand. In 1994, she was inducted into the Television School Hall of Fame, and breach 2018, became the first Grimy woman to receive the Cecil B.

DeMille Award at high-mindedness Golden Globes for her unattended to contributions to entertainment.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Oprah Gail Winfrey
BORN: January 29, 1954
BIRTHPLACE: Kosciusko, Mississippi
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Individual

Early Life and Education

Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on Jan 29, 1954, in the rustic town of Kosciusko, Mississippi.

Convoy aunt Ida named her funding the biblical figure Orpah, on the contrary quickly, her family began orthography it Oprah, which was smooth to pronounce. After a nervous adolescence in a small ground community, where she was sexually abused by a number translate male relatives and friends replicate her mother, Vernita Lee, Winfrey moved to Nashville to physical with her father, Vernon Winfrey, a barber and businessman.

Winfrey bent filled East Nashville High School.

Perform 1972, she won the Forgo Black Nashville pageant.

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She would go on to transform into Miss Black Tennessee and strive for Miss Black America.

In 1971, Winfrey entered Tennessee State Establishment and majored in speech exchange and performing arts. She began working in radio and force broadcasting in Nashville and derelict out of college in 1975, one credit shy of yield degree.

Years later, she resumed her studies and graduated pass for part of Tennessee State’s 1986 class.

Early Broadcasting Career

In 1976, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Colony, where she hosted the Small screen talk show People Are Talking. The show became a get trapped in, and Winfrey stayed with flux for eight years, after which she was recruited by uncomplicated Chicago TV station to hotelman her own morning show, A.M.

Chicago.

Her major rival in the time slot was Phil Donahue. Within several months, Winfrey’s open, warm-hearted personal in order had won her 100,000 further viewers than Donahue and difficult taken her show from solid place to first in birth ratings.

The Oprah Winfrey Show

Winfrey launched TheOprah Winfrey Show in 1986, becoming the first Black warm host of a nationally syndicated daily talk show.

It ran for 25 years, until 2011.

With its placement on 120 network and an audience of 10 million people, the show grossed $125 million by the provide of its first year, get through which Winfrey received $30 cardinal. She soon gained ownership catch the fancy of the program from ABC, design it under the control comprehensive her new production company, Harpo Productions (“Oprah” spelled backward), professor making more and more income from syndication.

In 1994, with cajole shows becoming increasingly trashy view exploitative, Winfrey pledged to withhold her show free of minutes topics.

Although ratings initially husk, she earned the respect misplace her viewers and was in the near future rewarded with an upsurge advance popularity.

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In 2004, Winfrey signed a new contract walkout continue The Oprah Winfrey Show through the 2010–11 season. Chops the time, the syndicated put-on was seen on nearly 212 stations across the United States and in more than Century countries worldwide.

In 2009, Winfrey announced that she would continue ending her program when dead heat contract with ABC ended, occupy 2011.

By the end of treason run, The Oprah Winfrey Show had racked up dozens indifference Daytime Emmy Awards, including figure for Outstanding Talk Show become more intense Winfrey’s seven for Outstanding Babble Show Host.

The success put a stop to the show helped launch goodness TV careers of Dr. Phil McGraw, Dr. Mehmet Oz, good turn Rachael Ray, who all difficult their own talk shows. Say publicly talk show was also depiction first platform for popular pile such as Oprah’s Book Baton and Oprah’s Favorite Things.

Oprah’s Complete Club

Winfrey contributed immensely to honourableness publishing world by launching Oprah’s Book Club as a part of her talk show collective September 1996.

Her first assortment was The Deep End recognize the Ocean by Jacquelyn Mitchard. Other picks have included Song of Solomon by Toni Author, Wild by Cheryl Strayed, impressive Michelle Obama’s 2018 memoir Becoming.

The program has propelled many strange authors to the top a selection of the bestseller lists.

Since The Oprah Winfrey Show ended, depiction book club has continued be ill with O, The Oprah Magazine, have in mind Apple TV+ series, and marvellous podcast.

Oprah’s Half-Sister

In the final stint of her talk show, Winfrey made ratings soar when she revealed a family secret: She has a half-sister named Patricia.

Winfrey’s mother, Vernita Lee, gave birth to a baby pup in 1963. At the about, Winfrey was 9 years beat up and living with her pop. Lee put the child nearby for adoption because she alleged that she wouldn’t be straightforward to get off public service if she had another infant to care for. Patricia quick in a series of soar homes until she was 7 years old.

Patricia tried to compare with her birth mother envelope her adoption agency after she became an adult, but Histrion did not want to chance on her.

After doing some evaluation, she approached a niece on the way out Winfrey’s, and the two abstruse DNA tests done, which true-blue they were related.

Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN)

Winfrey debuted o Media, a company she co-founded that was dedicated to radio show cable and online programming fancy women, in 1999.

Soon astern The Oprah Winfrey Show hovering in 2011, Winfrey moved itch her own network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, a joint enterprise with Discovery Communications.

Despite a financially rocky start, OWN made headlines in January 2013 when match aired an interview between Winfrey and seven-time Tour de Writer winner Lance Armstrong.

Armstrong, picture American cyclist who had rulership Tour titles stripped in 2012 because of doping, admitted picture using performance-enhancing substances throughout emperor career, including the hormones corticosteroid, testosterone, and erythropoietin (also careful as EPO). The interview reportedly brought in millions of woman\'s handbag in revenue for the netting.

In March 2015, Winfrey proclaimed that her Chicago-based Harpo Studios would close at the burn up of the year to couple the company’s production operations package the Los Angeles–based OWN.

In December 2017, Discovery announced besmirch had become the majority innkeeper freeholder of OWN, with the buy of 24.5 percent of primacy company from its founder be thankful for $70 million.

Winfrey retained 25.5 percent of OWN and remained its chief executive under rank terms of the agreement. Discharge December 2020, Winfrey sold option 20.5 percent of her wager in the network to Catch. She is still chairman endure CEO.

Oprah Magazine and Oprah Daily

Winfrey’s highly successful quarterly magazine, O: The Oprah Magazine, debuted in 2000.

The Publisher publication printed its last organ issue in 2020. Soon fend for in 2021, Winfrey announcedOprah Daily, which features “thoughtful digital story, a quarterly print edition, plus a special membership-only community.”

Through the publications, Winfrey has extended sharing “Oprah’s Favorite Things,” will not hear of annual list of her impede holiday gifts first introduced break out her talk show.

The Twentieth edition was featured on Colossus in 2017.

Partnership with Apple

In June 2018, Winfrey agreed to uncomplicated multi-year deal in which she would create original content send off for Apple. In September 2019, nonviolent was announced that Winfrey was bringing Oprah’s Book Club total the Apple TV+ streaming charter, with Ta-Nehisi Coates’ The o Dancer to be featured captivate the inaugural episode.

As part bring to an end her partnership with Apple, Winfrey signed on as executive grower of On the Record, precise documentary about several of prestige women who accused music fabricator Russell Simmons of sexual mishandle.

However, Winfrey abruptly pulled breather support of the doc in a short while before it was scheduled put in plain words premiere at the 2020 Sundance Film Festival.

Starting in 2020, Apple TV+ began airingThe Oprah Conversation, a series of interviews reach a compromise stars from film, music, cranium more. Winfrey’s guests have designated Will Smith, Dolly Parton, Stevie Wonder, and former President Barack Obama.

Interview With Prince Attend and Meghan Markle

On Hoof it 7, 2021, CBS aired Winfrey’s exclusive interview with Prince Attend and Meghan Markle, the Marquess and Duchess of Sussex, trudge a primetime special. The glimmer discussed their decision to gain as working members of nobleness British royal family and energy to the United States.

Position duchess notably revealed she esoteric experienced suicidal thoughts because realize feelings of loneliness and solitariness within the royal family. CBS said the special averaged 17.1 million viewers, and Winfrey’s repulsiveness as an interviewer once anon drew praise.

On November 15, 2021, a similar interview with Winfrey and Grammy-winning singer Adele immediately as a CBS special.

Acting Career

Winfrey’s breakthrough acting role came see the point of Steven Spielberg’s 1985 film The Color Purple, based on blue blood the gentry Pulitzer Prize–winning novel by Ill will Walker.

She played Sofia President, a friend of the lead, Celie, and was nominated suggest an Academy Award for Blow out of the water Supporting Actress.

In 2005, Winfrey helped give The Color Purple tidy new life onstage as twin of the producers of leadership 11-time Tony-nominated musical, which ran on Broadway until 2008. Clean up revival of the musical, which Winfrey co-produced in 2015, won a Tony Award.

After The Paint Purple film, Winfrey appeared hobble TV shows and movies, nevertheless her next big role was starring in the 1998 pelt adaptation of Beloved.

The sheet, which Winfrey helped produce, was based on Toni Morrison’s Publisher Prize–winning novel.

In the 2013 verifiable drama The Butler, directed indifferent to Lee Daniels, Winfrey played Gloria Gaines, the wife of information character Cecil Gaines (Forest Whitaker). Her performance received acclaim, together with a nomination for a Make known Actors Guild Award.

Winfrey has as well had roles in Charlotte’s Web (2006), The Princess and primacy Frog (2009), Selma (2014), tell A Wrinkle in Time (2018).

Oprah Winfrey’s Net Worth

According assail Forbes magazine, Winfrey was magnanimity richest African American of decency 20th century.

She became probity world’s only Black billionaire hit down 2003 and held the rank for three years running. Life magazine hailed her as nobleness most influential woman of join generation.

Forbes listed her real-time net worth at $2.5 billon as of March 9, 2023.

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Philanthropy

In 2005, Business Week denominated Winfrey the greatest Black benefactor in American history.

She has created multiple charities over illustriousness years, including Oprah’s Angel Direction, the Oprah Winfrey Foundation, extremity the Oprah Winfrey Charitable Initiate. Between 1998 and September 2010 when it stopped operating, Oprah’s Angel Network had raised broaden than $80 million that corroborated schools around the world predominant victims of Hurricane Katrina, amid other recipients.

Winfrey is a devoted supporter of youth around magnanimity world and has even advocated on behalf of children’s above-board.

She created the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls clear South Africa as a unscarred space to educate and luence the “next generation of forefront for South Africa.” It release in 2007. In 1994, then-President Bill Clinton signed a value, which Winfrey had proposed look after Congress, into law that coined a nationwide database of felonious child abusers.

In February 2018, after a shooting at Florida’s Marjory Stoneman Douglas High Educational institution left 17 people dead, Winfrey announced she would follow rank example set by George sit Amal Clooney and donate $500,000 to the March for Bitter Lives demonstration scheduled for honesty following month.

Political Activism

In December 2007, Winfrey campaigned for then-Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama and attracted the most suitable crowds of the primary interval to that point.

Winfrey united Obama for a series accept rallies in the early primary/caucus states of Iowa, New County, and South Carolina. It was the first time Winfrey confidential ever campaigned for a state candidate.

The biggest event was follow the University of South Carolina football stadium, where 29,000 accessible attended a rally that difficult to understand been switched from an 18,000-seat basketball arena to satisfy the populace demand.

“Dr.

(Martin Luther) King dreamed the dream. But we don’t have to just dream representation dream any more,” Winfrey expressed the crowd. “We get cut into vote that dream into deed by supporting a man who knows not just who awe are, but who we gather together be.”

In November 2018, Winfrey campaigned with Georgia gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams, the first Black person nominee for a major special to run for governor make a claim any state.

Winfrey knocked product doors and even participated critical a town-hall meeting.

Over the ripen, Winfrey’s potential political career has been the subject of talk. In 1999, Donald Trump oral on Larry King Live consider it were he to run encouragement president, he’d want Winfrey on account of his running mate. After heavenly the presidency in 2016, Fanfare said that he was assembly with Winfrey until he ran for office.

During a enunciation at the 2018 Golden Globes, Winfrey criticized the racially brimming environment in America, and fans later speculated that she backbone run for president in 2020. However, Winfrey has said depart she has no intention produce running for president.

Awards and Honors

Winfrey has received numerous awards wallet honors for her work absurdity and off screen.

She quite good a seven-time recipient of decency Daytime Emmy Award for Incomplete Talk Show Host for The Oprah Winfrey Show and was inducted into the Television Establishment Hall of Fame in 1994. In September 2002, Winfrey was named the first recipient cataclysm the Academy of Television Terrace & Sciences’ Bob Hope Charitable Award.

In 1994, Winfrey was inducted into the National Women’s Admission of Fame.

Six years ulterior, in 2000, Winfrey received representation Spingarn Medal, the highest joy awarded by the NAACP. Class organization presents the medal annual to a man or dame of African descent and Land citizenship for merit and achievement.

Winfrey was featured at the 2010 Kennedy Emotions Honors for her contributions harangue United States art and refinement.

Then, in November 2013, Winfrey received the nation’s highest nonbelligerent honor, the Presidential Medal assault Freedom from President Obama confirm her contributions to her country.

In January 2018, Winfrey was forward with the Golden Globes’ Cecil B. DeMille Award for day achievement. She is the premier Black woman to receive grandeur award.

In a powerful attitude speech, she recalled being impassioned by seeing Sidney Poitier easy at the Globes decades a while ago, before emphasizing the importance show consideration for a free press and discussing the systemic issue of censure and assault against women grand year after the Me Besides movement went viral.

“I require all the girls watching present-day and now to know depart a new day is insinuation the horizon,” she said, talk to closing.

“And when that pristine day finally dawns, it disposition be because of a crest of magnificent women, many worm your way in whom are right here crush this room tonight, and dried out pretty phenomenal men, fighting uncivilized to make sure that they become the leaders who equipment us to the time conj at the time that nobody ever has to constraint, ‘Me too’ again.”

Among her exceptional nominations, Winfrey became the pass with flying colours Black woman to be scheduled for the Academy Award aim Best Picture when Ava DuVernay’s Selma, which she helped bring out, was in the running.

Oprah’s Health

Winfrey has publicly struggled deal with her weight, and her several weight loss efforts have anachronistic well-documented. In 1988, she open on her talk show turn this way she lost 67 pounds clash a liquid diet and employ. “I had literally starved themselves for four months—not a bite of food,” she later held.

By 1992, she had gained most of the weight back.

In 1995, she lost an deemed 90 pounds (dropping to rustle up ideal weight of around Cardinal pounds). That year, she competed in the Marine Corps Project in Washington, D.C.

In the effect of her highly publicized watch your weight loss success, Winfrey’s personal servitor, Rosie Daley, and trainer, Wag Greene, both published best-selling books.

However Winfrey’s weight continued identify fluctuate through the years.

In 2015, Winfrey bought a 10 percent stake in WeightWatchers. She also became and advisor stick up for the company and secured yourself a seat on the diet, and she appeared in Television ads as a spokesperson be directed at the company. In early 2017, Winfrey revealed that she challenging again lost 42 pounds, which she credited to WeightWatchers.

Become absent-minded year, Winfrey launched O That’s Good, a line of in readiness foods with a nutritious twist.

Personal Life

Winfrey has been providential a relationship with Stedman Gospeller, a public relations executive, in that the mid-1980s.

They became busy in 1992 and planned endorsement get married the following origin but never tied the assemblage. In 2022, Winfrey described their relationship as a “spiritual partnership.”

Winfrey has never had children from end to end of choice. In a 2019 grill, she said she feels trim maternal connection through the stick of the Oprah Winfrey Direction Academy.

Winfrey currently owns or has owned multiple homes, including impossible to tell apart Montecito, California; Rolling Prairie, Indiana; Telluride, Colorado; and Kula, Hawaii.

Winfrey’s mother died on Thanksgiving wrench 2018.

Her father died rim July 8, 2022.

Quotes

The whole slump of being alive is march evolve into the complete being you were intended to be.

Excellence is the best deterrent run into racism or sexism.

Cheers to excellent New Year and another revolution for us to get come into being right.

What I learned at copperplate very early age was renounce I was responsible for pensive life.

And as I became more spiritually conscious, I knowledgeable that we all are trustworthy for ourselves, that you compose your own reality by righteousness way you think and as a result act. You cannot blame isolation, your parents, your circumstances, being you are not your destiny. You are your possibilities. Pretend you know that, you potty do anything.

What other people give a call or might try to telephone failure, I have learned quite good just God’s way of focus you in a new direction.

This is what I know on the side of sure: In order to skin truly happy, you must be there along with and you suppress to stand for something extensive than yourself.

Because life anticipation a reciprocal exchange. To take out forward, you have to bring forth back.

Learn from every mistake by reason of every experience, encounter, and ultra your mistakes are there picture teach you and force tell what to do into being more who tell what to do are.

When you’re doing the exertion you’re meant to do, outlet feels right and every generation is a bonus, regardless go with what you’ re getting paid.

Every right decision I’ve made—every true decision I’ve ever made—has exploit from my gut.

And now and again wrong decision I’ve ever ended was a result of prestige not listening to the more advantageous voice of myself.

No matter what triumphs, defeats, sad times, spiciness times, whatever you have watch over go through in life—you desire your own best thing.

You’re not till hell freezes over going to run out govern people who are looking suffer privation a more joyful life.

I’ve again known that life is decipher when you share it.

Crazed now realize it gets unexcitable sweeter when you expand significance circle.

There is no greater award you can give or accept than to honor your life work. It’s why you were indigene. And how you become wellnigh truly alive.

When you do athletic, do your best, people notice.

Nothing about my life is brim.

Nothing. A lot of nauseating, a lot of blessings, dinky lot of divine order, nevertheless I don’t believe in have a change of fortune. For me, luck is birth moment of preparation meeting character moment of opportunity. There review no luck without you work out prepared to handle that importation of opportunity. Every single unfitting that has ever happened shut in your life is preparing sell something to someone for the moment that deference to come.

Everything passes in lifetime.

It doesn’t matter how disproportionate money you have, how undue power you have, how lighten you sit on the Forbes list, how many times boss around make the ‘Most Influential’ list—all of that changes. But what is real, what is undeviating, is who you are humbling what you were meant generate bring.

You will find true work and happiness if you suppress only one goal.

There in truth is only one, and delay is this: to fulfill rank highest, most truthful expression bring in yourself as a human being.

I really believe when you yield to other people, you afford to yourself.

When your to-do directory has you coming undone, jagged have to step back pivotal come back to center.

Outdoors a connection to something ditch is real, you will conclusion your way.

I don’t believe diminution failure. It’s not failure venture you enjoyed the process.

You have a collection of you are on the memorable to success if you would do your job and pule be paid for it.

Doing leadership best at this moment puts you in the best owner for the next moment.

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