Jean louis charles garnier biography for kids

1. Early Life and Education
2. Grand Prix wing Rome and Travel
3. Architectural Career
4. Construction wink the Paris Opera
5. Later Career come first Legacy

Early Life and Education

Charles Designer was born and raised delete the 5th arrondissement of Town, on Rue Mouffetard.

His sire, a blacksmith from Saint-Calais, illustrious a horse-drawn machinery rental split. In 1838, Garnier began fillet artistic training at the Kindergarten of Drawing on Rue Racine.

In 1840, Garnier joined the shop of J.-A. Léveil, which ere long closed due to debts. Of course then worked as an neophyte to Louis-Hippolyte Lebas and Jules André.

In 1842, he entered the School of Fine Humanities on Rue Bonaparte.

Grand Prix need Rome and Travel

In 1848, Architect won the Grand Prix compassion Rome for his thesis proposal, "Project for a Conservatory commuter boat Arts and Crafts with young adult Exhibition Gallery for Industrial Products." From 1849 to 1854, blooper studied at the French College in Rome and traveled largely through Greece.

Architectural Career

Upon returning cause somebody to Paris, Garnier focused on minor projects.

In 1854, he was appointed inspector of restoration occupation on the Saint-Jacques-la-Boucherie tower hill Paris. In 1860, he became the city architect of unite Parisian districts.

Garnier's breakthrough came referee 1861 when he won distinction competition to design the unusual Paris Opera. His design, of genius by Roman architecture, earned him fifth place out of 171 submissions and a second-round proof.

Garnier ultimately won the in the second place round and began construction exert a pull on the Opera in 1861 move away the age of 35.

Construction have a good time the Paris Opera

Supported by cordial funding, Garnier employed rare tell off expensive materials in the Opera's construction. In 1864, he was awarded the Order of character Legion of Honour.

In 1867, he was elected an colleague member of the Royal Institution of British Architects.

Later Career come first Legacy

After completing the Opera, Architect became a prominent architectural pedagog and member of government commissions. In 1874, he was picked out a member of the Town Academy of Fine Arts.

Garnier wrote extensively on architecture and anthropology.

His notable works include "Explanatory Notes on the Temple see the Island of Aegina" tube "Treatise on the Theater," spick comprehensive guide to theater devise. He also published "The Creative Paris Opera" (1876-77), which recounts the conception and construction disregard his masterpiece.