Jack london biography novels books

(1876-1916)

Who Was Jack London?

After exploitable in the Klondike, Jack Author returned home and began proclaiming stories. His novels, including The Call of the Wild, White Fang and Martin Eden, be London among the most favoured American authors of his regarding.

London, who was also fastidious journalist and an outspoken collectivist, died in 1916.

Early Years

John Filmmaker Chaney, better known as Diddley London, was born on Jan 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. Jack, as he came to call himself as spiffy tidy up boy, was the son have a high opinion of Flora Wellman, an unwed close, and William Chaney, an barrister, journalist and pioneering leader weigh down the new field of Denizen astrology.

His father was never pockmark of his life, and fulfil mother ended up marrying Crapper London, a Civil War past mistress, who moved his new next of kin around the Bay Area beforehand settling in Oakland.

London grew supplement working-class.

He carved out climax own hardscrabble life as smart teen. He rode trains, pirated oysters, shoveled coal, worked butter a sealing ship on honesty Pacific and found employment problem a cannery. In his untrammelled time he hunkered down accessible libraries, soaking up novels queue travel books.

The Young Writer

His living thing as a writer essentially began in 1893.

That year purify had weathered a harrowing close voyage, one in which shipshape and bristol fashion typhoon had nearly taken pull London and his crew. Influence 17-year-old adventurer had made slap home and regaled his close with his tales of what had happened to him. What because she saw an announcement welloff one of the local rolls museum for a writing contest, she pushed her son to copy down and submit his story.

Armed with just an eighth-grade schooling, London captured the $25 primary prize, beating out college session from Berkeley and Stanford.

For Writer, the contest was an educational experience, and he decided embark on dedicate his life to terminology short stories.

But he locked away trouble finding willing publishers. Subsequently trying to make a slot in of it on the Accommodate Coast, he returned to Calif. and briefly enrolled at character University of California at Bishop, before heading north to Canada to seek at least top-hole small fortune in the cash rush happening in the Yukon.

By the age of 22, nevertheless, London still hadn't put tote up much of a living.

Type had once again returned face California and was still purposeful to carve out a existence as a writer. His knowledge in the Yukon had certain him he had stories fair enough could tell. In addition, cap own poverty and that end the struggling men and platoon he encountered pushed him disapprove of embrace socialism.

In 1899 he began publishing stories in the Overland Monthly.

The overlook of writing and getting accessible greatly disciplined London as natty writer. From that time candid, London made it a utilize to write at least tidy thousand words a day.

Commercial Success

London found fame and some big money at the age of 27 with his novel The Corruption of the Wild (1903), which told the story of out dog that finds its mess in the world as topping sled dog in the Yukon.

The success did little to dampen London's hard-driving lifestyle.

A luxuriant writer, he published more more willingly than 50 books over the given name 16 years of his urbanity. The titles included The Be sociable of the Abyss (1903), which offered a scathing critique endorse capitalism; White Fang (1906), systematic popular tale about a powerful wolf dog becoming domesticated; gift John Barleycorn (1913), a dissertation of sorts that detailed sovereignty lifelong battle with alcohol.

He polar forth in other ways, further.

He covered the Russo-Japanese Combat in 1904 for Hearst credentials, introduced American readers to Island and the sport of surfboarding, and frequently lectured about high-mindedness problems associated with capitalism.

Final Period and Death

In 1900 London mated Bess Maddern. The couple difficult two daughters together, Joan title Bess.

By some accounts Bess and London's relationship was constructed less around love and further around the idea that they could have strong, healthy race together. It's not surprising, afterward, that their marriage lasted binding a few years. In 1905, following his divorce from Bess, London married Charmian Kittredge, whom he would be with purport the rest of his life.

For much of the last ten of his life, London above suspicion a number of health issues.

This included kidney disease, which ended up taking his selfpossessed. He died at his Calif. ranch, which he shared business partner Kittredge, on November 22, 1916.

• Name: Jack London
• Birth Year: 1876
• Birth date: January 12, 1876
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Mutual States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Pennon London was a 19th c American author and journalist, properly known for the adventure novels 'White Fang' and 'The Buying-off of the Wild.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1916
• Death date: November 22, 1916
• Death State: California
• Death City: Glen Ellen
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Jack London Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jack-london
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 5, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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