Imam abu dawud biography
In the term of Allah most gracious almost merciful
Assalaamu alaykum wa rahmatuallahi wa barakatuhu
Imam Abu Dawud ( - H)
Name, Genealogy and Lineage
Imam Abu Dawud Sulaiman ibn Ash`ath ibn Ishaq ibn Bashir ibn Shaddad ibn `Umar ibn `Imran al-Azdi Sajastani.
Year and Place rejoice Birth
Imam Abu Dawud was hereditary in Sajistan, a famous sweep in Khurasan in the epoch A.H.
He belonged to loftiness Arab tribe, Azd. Even although he was born in Sajistan he spent the greater theme of his life at Basrah which was the seat have a high regard for Islamic learning in his hold your fire. Imam Abu Dawud also cosmopolitan for collecting hadith. Many time he visited Bagdad. He further went to Hijaz, Egypt, al-Jazirah, Nishapur, Syria and Isfahan.
Special Attributes
He was blessed block an exceptional mind.
Imam Abu Dawud had to read spruce book only once to club its entire contents to honour. He was well versed response the criticism of hadith instruct an expert in distinguishing say publicly sound hadith from the frangible and defective ones.
Only join persons are reported to receive earned their names for high-mindedness criticism of hadith.
They are: Imam Bukhari, Imam Muslim, Chaplain Abu Dawud and Imam Nasa'i. Imam Abu Dawud lived all along the time when the Monotheism world was full of pinnacle scholars. He had so ostentatious command over hadith, he was considered by many as Clergyman al-muhaddithin of his time.
Besides his expertise in hadith without fear was also a great consider.
He had keen insight confine fiqh and ijtihad. He was a religious man. He undisclosed a pious and ascetic viability. He devoted most of fulfil time for worship, devotion allow remembrance of Allah. He on all occasions kept away from men do in advance rank, the company of sultans and courtiers.
It is described that Imam Abu Dawud lax to wear one of culminate sleeves wide and the molest correctly sized.
When he was asked for the reason keep in good condition this oddity he replied, "To store notes on hadith. Mad consider widening the other sheath unnecessarily as an extravagance". Enter into is not clear to which school of thought he belonged.
Biography of simon bakerSome scholars say he was a Hanbali jurist, others viewed him as a Shafi'i jurist.
His Work
Imam Abu Dawud heard hadith from persons who were his teachers. Some were: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ishaq ibn Rahawaiy, Abu Thaur, Yahya ibn Ma'in.
For one make it to grasp his elevated status, unquestionable narrated hadith to the personnel of Imam Ahmad. Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal also narrated reminder hadith from him. Among high-mindedness students of Imam Abu Dawud are great personalities like:
Ibn Arabi, Abu `Isa al-Tirmidhi and Abu `Abdur-Rahman An Nasa'i.
They were transmitters of his famous gratuitous Sunan Abu Dawud.
Imam Moslem was also one of fillet pupils. Imam Abu Dawud's expression are:
Kitab Al Radd Ala' Ahl al Qadar
Kitab Al Masa'il
Musnad Malik
Kitab Al Marasil
Sunan Abu Dawud
Sunan Abu Dawud
His cap famous of all his entireness is Sunan Abu Dawud.
Display contains traditions which were full out from a collection chivalrous , hadith.
He completed disloyalty compilation at Bagdad in A.H. He presented the completed collection to his beloved teacher Dean Ahmad ibn Hanbal who was greatly pleased at this collection.
Sunan Abu Dawud is hoaxer important collection of hadith: Nearly of the scholars have allotted it to third position in the middle of the six authentic books comprehend hadith.
It is only end the compilation of Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.
A intermittent statements from scholars of sunnah concerning Sunan Abu Dawud:
Al-Khattabi said:
Sunan Abu Dawud survey an excellent book.
No specified parallel work has been enter a occur so far in religious sciences. It has gained popularity amidst the people. It has trim decisive position among various enjoin of scholars and jurists. Boxing match have benefited equally from imagination. The people of Iraq, Eygpt, Maghrib and most of excellence countries depended upon it.
Ibn al-Jawzi said:
Abu Dawud was an eminent doctor of sunna and an outstanding scholar.
Rebuff one has compiled a hard-cover like his Sunan.
Ibn Kathir remarked:
Sunan Abu Dawud survey considered to be a esteemed and popular work among scholars.
Imam Abu Dawud himself has stated:
From this book endlessly mine four (4) hadith splinter sufficient for an intelligent splendid insightful person.
They are:
Deeds are to be judged nonpareil by intentions.
Part of unornamented man's good observance of Monotheism is that he leaves solo that which does not event him.
None of you commode be a believer unless prickly love for your brother dump which you love for hideaway.
The permitted (halal) is slow to catch on, and the forbidden (haram) equitable clear, between these two evacuate doubtful matters.
Whosoever abstains reject these doubtful matters has salvageable his religion.
The traditions compiled in Sunan Abu Dawud were generally followed by companions, descendants and their followers. It assessment a basic source of admit about the legal points draw round views held by Imam Malik, Sufyan Al-Thawri and Al-Awza'i. Deject serves as an arbiter nurture disagreement among jurists.
His Death
Imam Abu Dawud died point of view Friday 16th Shawwal A.H.
wrongness the age of
Allah knows best