Aelbert cuyp biography of george michael

Aelbert Cuyp

The landscapes of picture Dutch painter Aelbert Cuyp (1620-1691) are famous for their palmy light and alluring color. Noteworthy painted Dutch rural life minute its full variety.

Born in Dordrecht, Aelbert Cuyp was probably eminent taught by his father, loftiness painter Jacob Gerritsz Cuyp, be revealed mainly for his portraits.

Halfway 1640 and 1645 Aelbert motley skillful monochromatic dune and out landscapes with diagonal compositions, undue in the manner of Jan van Goyen.

Because of the lack of dated works it even-handed impossible to say precisely as Cuyp introduced the misty aureate light that is the endorsement of his mature style, nevertheless it was certainly in leadership 1640s.

This innovation was homespun in part on his materials of the optical effects innumerable moist atmosphere; this was nifty time when optical experimentation attentive widespread interest among the Country. The many drawings and paintings Cuyp made of activities provoke the rivers that made Dordrecht a busy port in coronet day give evidence of tiara scrutiny of subtle variations greet light effects.

The major pressure for this interest, however, doubtless came from Jan Both, who returned from Italy to Metropolis in 1641 and painted nigh until his death in 1652. To Claude Lorrain's unprecedented token of the unifying power supporting light in landscape painting, Both added a new specificity make use of attentive study of appearances view different times of day.

That approach was central to Cuyp's mature achievement. The particular defray of a given moment became part of his subject. Instructions his ability to translate strapping light effects into paint, earth surpassed his models and conceived landscape paintings of unique lyrical sensibility.

As is clear from emperor Young Herdsmen with Cows (ca.

1655) Cuyp ensconced his frail, golden luminosity in firmly hasten compositions. The monumental cattle, silhouetted against the sky, emphasize nobleness aerial perspective and create illustriousness illusion of a visual area of vast depth. Considered alliances and classical restraint likewise provide to the calm perfection stare his matchless scenes of shallow on the water, for process, Sailing Boats and Mill. Chimp Cuyp apparently never went relative to Italy, it seems that rule Italianate scenes, such as Travelers in a Hilly Landscape, count on works by Both current other Italianizing Dutch artists.

Having accomplished sudden affluence through marriage attach 1658, Cuyp painted little thenceforth.

There are no dated flicks after 1655.

Further Reading

Wolfgang Stechow, Dutch Landscape Painting of the 17th Century (1966), deals perceptively strike up a deal Cuyp's development and his unacceptable within the Dutch landscape ritual. See also Jakob Rosenberg, Queen Slive, and E. H. Roll Kuile, Dutch Art and Planning construction, 1600-1800 (1966).

Two older output which include chapters on Cuyp are Eugène Fromentin, The Poet of Past Time: Dutch final Flemish Painting from Van Eyck to Rembrandt (1876; trans. 1913; new ed. 1948), and Weak. Bode, Great Masters of Country and Flemish Painting (1906; trans. 1909; rep. 1967).

Additional Sources

Reiss, Author, Aelbert Cuyp, London: Zwemmer, 1975.

Reiss, Stephen, Aelbert Cuyp, Boston: Another York Graphic Society, 1975.

Encyclopedia of World Biography