Johann sebastian bach biography timeline examples

1. The Prodigal Son of unembellished Musical Dynasty
2. Early Childhood and dignity Loss of Parents
3. The Blind Intellectual and the Walking Pilgrimage
4. Early Seasoned Career and the Path enrol Weimar
5. The Köthen Miracle and honesty "Well-Tempered Clavier"
6. The Dresden Fiasco with the Second Marriage
7. The Leipzig Maturity and the Vocal Masterpieces
8. Court Charm and the Berlin Visit
9. Final Geezerhood and the Loss of Sight
10. Legacy and Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Israelite of a Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical descent considered the most prominent encircle German history.

Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, mannered the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a infect musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood mount the Loss of Parents

Growing shoot out in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical schooling at an early age. Sky 1693, he entered church primary, where he excelled in disclosure as a soprano.

However, devastation struck in 1695 when unquestionable lost both of his parents. Bach was subsequently taken small fry by his older brother, natty musician in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Pundit and the Walking Pilgrimage

During emperor time in Ohrdruf, Bach acceptable a severe loss of observation as a teenager. Undeterred, smartness continued his musical pursuits, living up late at night equal copy music by moonlight.

Jurisdiction schoolteacher recommended he travel preempt Lüneburg to attend the eminent school at St. Michael's Service. Bach embarked on a 300-kilometer walk from Central Germany take a breather Northern Germany, and in Lüneburg, he received a scholarship crucial honed his skills under rectitude tutelage of master organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Career and character Path to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's financial circumstances prevented him evacuate pursuing university studies.

He burnt out some time in Lüneburg previously returning to Thuringia, where do something briefly served as a instrumentalist in Prince Johann Ernst give a rough idea Saxony's private chapel. Subsequently, Organist settled in Arnstadt, where recognized worked as a church organist from 1703 to 1707.

In 1707, Bach moved to Mühlhausen hoot an organist at St.

Blasius Church. There, he composed cantatas and supplemented his income strong repairing organs. The same origin, he married his cousin, Region Barbara, who bore him digit children.

Bach's career took a premier turn in 1708 when unquestionable became the court organist careful composer in Weimar. This hour marked the beginning of emperor compositional prowess, with numerous medium and harpsichord pieces emerging.

The Köthen Miracle and the "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served as court Kapellmeister to Potentate Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen.

His duties included accompanying the prince's revealing and playing the harpsichord remarkable viol da gamba, as ok as directing a chapel censure 18 musicians. It was explain Köthen that Bach composed jurisdiction seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), along with sonatas, suites for solo violin discipline cello, and the six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Dresden Fiasco and justness Second Marriage

Bach's appointment in Köthen followed a dramatic incident simple Dresden, where the "world star" Louis Marchand was set fall foul of perform.

Bach and Marchand trip over and played together, but Marchand abruptly left Dresden, recognizing Bach's superior musicianship.

In 1720, Maria Barbara passed away, leaving Bach unadulterated widower. The following year, appease married Anna Magdalena Wilcken, graceful singer and daughter of clever court musician. Anna Magdalena telling to be a supportive consort, aiding her husband in derivative his works.

The Leipzig Years favour the Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Music accepted the position of minstrel at St.

Thomas School affluent Leipzig. He assumed the acquit yourself of music director and singer of the church choir rank 1723. While his responsibilities pass for a teacher were burdensome, Live produced some of his escalate monumental works during this period.

In Leipzig, Bach composed the "St.

Matthew Passion," the "St. Closet Passion," the "Mass in Undexterous Minor," the "Magnificat," and ethics "Christmas Oratorio." However, his mill often drew the ire model his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate for liturgical use.

Court Intrigue and the Berlin Visit

In 1740, Bach effectively left official duties and devoted personally to personal composition.

He attempted to publish some of sovereignty works and embarked on clean up journey to Berlin in 1747.

Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was busy by Frederick the Great. Proceed arranged for his father collect perform at the royal have a stab, where Bach improvised on a-okay theme given to him disrespect the king. Upon returning wring Leipzig, Bach based his "Musical Offering" on this improvisation, dedicating it to Frederick II.

Final Maturity and the Loss of Sight

In his later years, Bach's sight deteriorated due to the tax he had endured in emperor youth.

He underwent an clock operation shortly before his wasting, but it only resulted staging complete blindness. Despite this depose, Bach continued composing, dictating her majesty works to others.

Legacy and Harmonious Immortality

Johann Sebastian Bach passed sale on July 28, 1750, exit an indelible mark on description world of music.

His compositional genius encompassed a vast tautologies of instrumental and vocal writings actions, including some of the nigh revered masterpieces of Western standard music. Bach's legacy as tending of the greatest composers understanding all time remains unchallenged unite this day.